10th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party
Appearance
The 10th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 10th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st plenary session of the 10th Central Committee of the CCP on 30 August 1973 in the aftermath of the 10th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 9th Politburo and succeeded by the 11th. 11 of the 22 members served concurrently in the 10th Politburo Standing Committee.
Composition
[edit]Members
[edit]Name | Hanzi | 9th POL | 11th POL | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Gender | No. of offices | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chen Xilian | 陈锡联 | Old | Reelected | 1915 | 1948 | 1999 | Hubei | Male | Two
|
[2] |
Chen Yonggui | 陈永贵 | New | Reelected | 1914 | 1948 | 1986 | Shanxi | Male | One
|
[3] |
Deng Xiaoping[a] | 邓小平 | 2nd Plenum | Reelected | 1904 | 1924 | 1997 | Sichuan | Male | Four
|
[4] |
Dong Biwu | 董必武 | Old | Died | 1886 | 1921 | 1975 | Hubei | Male | Two
|
[5] |
Hua Guofeng | 华国锋 | New | Reelected | 1921 | 1938 | 2008 | Shanxi | Male | Seven
|
[6] |
Ji Dengkui | 纪登奎 | Alternate | Reelected | 1923 | 1938 | 1988 | Shanxi | Male | One
|
[7] |
Jiang Qing | 江青 | Old | Purged | 1914 | 1933 | 1991 | Shandong | Female | One
|
[8] |
Kang Sheng | 康生 | Old | Died | 1898 | 1925 | 1975 | Shandong | Male | Three
|
[9] |
Li Desheng | 李德生 | Alternate | Reelected | 1916 | 1932 | 2011 | Henan | Male | Three
|
[10] |
Li Xiannian | 李先念 | Old | Reelected | 1909 | 1927 | 1992 | Hubei | Male | One
|
[11] |
Liu Bocheng | 刘伯承 | Old | Reelected | 1892 | 1926 | 1986 | Sichuan | Male | One
|
[12] |
Mao Zedong | 毛泽东 | Old | Died | 1893 | 1921 | 1976 | Hunan | Male | Two
|
[13] |
Wang Dongxing | 汪东兴 | Alternate | Reelected | 1916 | 1932 | 2015 | Jiangxi | Male | One
|
[14] |
Wang Hongwen | 王洪文 | New | Purged | 1935 | 1951 | 1992 | Jilin | Male | Two
|
[15] |
Wei Guoqing | 韦国清 | New | Reelected | 1913 | 1931 | 1989 | Guangxi | Male | Two
|
[16] |
Wu De | 吴德 | New | Reelected | 1913 | 1933 | 1995 | Hebei | Male | One
|
[17] |
Xu Shiyou | 许世友 | Old | Reelected | 1906 | 1927 | 1985 | Henan | Male | One
|
[18] |
Yao Wenyuan | 姚文元 | Old | Purged | 1931 | 1948 | 2005 | Zhejiang | Male | One
|
[19] |
Ye Jianying | 叶剑英 | Old | Reelected | 1897 | 1927 | 1986 | Guangdong | Male | Three
|
[20] |
Zhang Chunqiao | 张春桥 | Old | Purged | 1917 | 1938 | 2005 | Shandong | Male | Three
|
[21] |
Zhou Enlai | 周恩来 | Old | Died | 1898 | 1921 | 1976 | Jiangsu | Male | Three
|
[22] |
Zhu De | 朱德 | Old | Died | 1886 | 1925 | 1976 | Sichuan | Male | One
|
[23] |
Alternates
[edit]Name | Hanzi | 9th POL | 11th POL | Birth | PM | Death | Birthplace | Ethnicity | Gender | No. of offices | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ni Zhifu | 倪志福 | New | Member | 1933 | 1958 | 2013 | Shanghai | Han | Male | Two
|
[24] |
Saifuddin Azizi | 赛福鼎·艾则孜 | New | Alternate | 1915 | 1949 | 2003 | Xinjiang | Uyghur | Male | Two
|
[25] |
Su Zhenhua | 苏振华 | New | Member | 1912 | 1930 | 1979 | Hunan | Han | Male | [26] | |
Wu Guixian | 吴桂贤 | New | Not | 1938 | 1958 | Alive | Henan | Han | Female | One
|
[27] |
Explanatory notes
[edit]- ^ Was elected a member of the Politburo at the 2nd plenary session of the 10th Central Committee on 8–10 1975, removed from the Politburo by a decision of the Politburo on 6–7 April 1976 and reelected to the Politburo by the 3rd plenary session on 16–21 July 1977.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "中国共产党第十届中央领导机构" [The 10th Central Leading Organisation of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 19 September 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "陈锡联" [Chen Xilian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "陈永贵" [Chen Yonggui] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "Deng Xiaoping". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "董必武(1886—1975)" [Dong Biwu(1886—1975)]. Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "Hua Guofeng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "纪登奎" [Ji Dengkui]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "江青" [Jiang Qing] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ "Kang Sheng". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "中共中央原副主席李德生逝世" [Li Desheng, former vice chairman of the CPC Central Committee] (in Chinese). Sina Corporation. 9 May 2011. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "Li Xiannian". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "组图:纪念刘伯承诞辰120周年——难忘"军神"风采" [Group photo: Commemorating the 120th anniversary of Liu Bocheng's birth - unforgettable "military god" style]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 17 August 2015. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ Gittings, John (17 August 2015). "Wang Dongxing obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
- ^ "王洪文" [Wang Hongwen] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "韦国清(1913—1989)" [Wei Guoqing (1913—1989)] (in Chinese). National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ "吴德" [Wu De] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "许世友" [Xu Shiyou] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "姚文元" [Yao Wenyuan] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.
- ^ "Ye Jianying". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "张春桥" [Zhang Chunqiao] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "Zhu De". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
- ^ "倪志福同志生平" [Life of Comrade Ni Zhifu]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 2 May 2013. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
- ^ "赛福鼎·艾则孜" [Saifuddin Azizi]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "苏振华" [Su Zhenhua] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 6 August 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2023.
- ^ "吴桂贤" [Wu Guixian]. People's Daily. 2 October 2008. Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 7 August 2023.